Bridge Basics

For New Bridge players, this game is more like a video game than the traditional card room play. Most of us play and practice using Bridge Base (BBO) with it’s Robots.

BBO Robots follow their own convention called GIB (Ginsberg’s Intelligent Bridgeplayer). It’s largely inspired by Standard American : 2over1Game Forcing, Strong NT (15-17 HCP), Weak 2, Strong 2!c etc…

For all those BBO Robot aficionados, following table and it’s links can be useful in understanding bridge grammar, conventions and it’s colloquial laws (largely empirical)

It’s work in progress right now. But has sufficient data for this site to be useful as a ready reference.

Disclaimer: I have researched and written these articles for the benefit of Bridge community at large. I have no association with Bridge Base or commercial interest in writing this blog.

Basic Bidding Construct
Opener’s 1st bid
Responder’s 1st bidAlso check conventions
Opener’s 2nd bid (Rebid)
Responder’s 2nd Bid
Slam InvestigationsControl bids post FIT, 3014RKBC, Quantitative 4NT, Gerber
Declarer’s PlaySuit Promotion
Opening BidsStrong 2!c
Weak 2 Preemptive
Strong No Trump-1NT or 2NTOpening a balanced hand
DoublesTakeout DoubleCovers Balancing Double, Second Double and Penalty Double
Negative DoubleAlso defines what is a free bid
Support Double
Lead directing doubleDouble over alerts
Double over 1NT
Double to show StaymanCappellette eats up 2!c. Double shows Stayman
Redouble
Penalty Double
Balancing Double
Responsive Double
Second Double
Lightner Double
Bridge GrammarMinimum, Invitational and Game Forcing hands
Guidelines on Forcing and Non Forcing
Yarborough Hand
No trump ranges in bids and overcalls
Up The Line Bids
Reverse Rebiduseful for unbalanced strong hands
OvercallsOvercall a suit or NT
Michael’s Cue Bid
Unusual 2NT
Cappelletteover 1NT opening
ConventionsGame Forcing2 over 1 Game Forcing
Jacoby 2NT
Splinter
4th Suit Forcing
New Suit Post TransfersAfter Jacoby transfer or successful Stayman
SmolenSee 2!d failed Stayman response
Texas Transfer
Responder’s Reverse
Minor Stayman Over 1NT opening
Conventions-One Round ForcingInverted MinorsPreference to 3NT over 5 Minors game
New Minor Forcing2nd bid of responder as invite when he bids Major in 1st bid.
Forcing 1NT over a Major opening
Cue BidsCue Bids before trump FIT is agreed
Truscott aka JordanResponse post Double over Major opening 3+ cards support and Invitational hand.
StaymanOver 1NT opening
Jacoby TransferOver 1NT opening
Minor TransferOver 1NT opening
Reverse DruryBalancing seat opening response.
2NT response on weak preemptive opening
Two way game tries
Soloway Jump Shifts17+ TP responder hand
Conventions-SlamControl Bids aka Cue Bids post FIT
3014 Roman Keycard Blackwood Convention
Quantitative 4NT
Gerber
Hand AssessmentSuit Quality Assessmentuseful in overcalling
Losing trick countFIT in trump suit is mandatory
Total Points vs HCP
Laws of Bridge-most empiricalLaw of Total Tricksuseful in part scores
Rule of 20
Rule of 2 or 3 or 4
Rule of 11